Hello from Ottawa: An Authentic Aboriginal Dining Experience at Sweetgrass Bistro

As always, I like to focus on unconventional travela year later, at the young age of 27, they started their
ideas and experiences, and food is part of thisrestaurant business with funding assistance for Young
experience. So before I left for Ottawa I called up theAboriginal Entrepreneurs. I asked Phoebe about the
ByWard Market Business Improvement Association toname of their restaurant and she explained that at the
find out about any interesting dining establishments.time they were considering two names: "Sweetgrass"
Sure enough, they had a creative suggestion for me:and "Smoke Signal". Sweetgrass, the final choice, is a
an establishment named Sweetgrass Bistro thattall perfumy grass that grows mostly in marshy areas
specializes in aboriginal cuisine.and it has a long tradition in aboriginal culture. It is used
So after my arrival in Ottawa and my initialin prayers, it is woven into braids and baskets and it is
explorations I made my way to the ByWard Market,also used as a tea by a variety of aboriginal tribes.
Ottawa's largest and most dynamic entertainment and"Sweetgrass" is the only aboriginal restaurant in
restaurant area. Sweetgrass Bistro is located in aOttawa and only the second restaurant specializing in
former private home on 108 Murray Street at the northnative cuisine in all of Canada. Phoebe explained that
end of the market area.they integrate foods from different aboriginal tribes
You walk inside and the place has a bar area with anfrom all over Canada, the United States and Mexico
open concept kitchen on the left and a dining room toand they use a lot of herbs, grains and different types
the right. The atmosphere is calm and understated andof meat such as moose, elk, buffalo, duck, pheasant,
aboriginal art is adorning the walls. I had a chance to sitrabbit and various types of fish. The menu changes
down with Phoebe Sutherland, one of the co-ownersseasonally to reflect the availability of specialized
of Sweetgrass. She and husband Warren opened thisingredients.
dining establishment in late 2003.I had a chance to sample Sweetgrass' unique cuisine
Phoebe has an interesting story to tell: she is of Creeand started off with "Wabush Dumplings" which are
origin and grew up in Northern Quebec in the Jamespan-fried rabbit dumplings in a honey mustard sauce
Bay area. She lived on the reserve until age 10 andwith Bryson greens in a citrus vinaigrette. I am usually
spent her childhood camping, enjoying nature, snaringnot a big meat eater, but the subtle flavour of these
rabbits, and from a culinary point of view she gotrabbit dumplings complemented by the savoury sauce
exposed to a lot of game meats including rabbit andwas very pleasant to my palate. As a main dish I
moose.chose the "Rustic Mahnoomin Siipai", a purely
At 10 years of age she moved and went to a privatevegetarian dish consisting of wild rice dumplings filled
school in Quebec near the Vermont Border. She laterwith great northern beans, topped with wild greens and
attended Grenville Christian College in Brockville anda spring vegetable sauce, a multi-flavoured, yet
after high school she enrolled at Algonquin College insurprisingly filling dish. To cap off this exotic dining
Ottawa to complete a program in hotel and restaurantexperience I had "Mom's Indian Buudin", a beautifully
management. Following her graduation she wanted topresented dense, dark-coloured cake, reminiscent of
expand her education in culinary arts and decided toChristmas cake.
pursue a degree program in this discipline. Since noPhoebe had joined me for dinner and told me a bit
Canadian university offered a degree in culinary artsabout her childhood, growing up on a reserve and then
she went on to attend the New England Culinarymoving away to small towns in Quebec and Ontario.
Institute in Vermont where she honed her practicalShe says she enjoyed the simple life on the reserve
experience in two internship programs. Her firstand as children they would always play outside. One
internship was at a four star French establishmentof her favourite activities was to search for wild
named Hammersly's Bistro in Boston and her secondstrawberries. Today the lodge in her village has been
one was at the Asticou Inn in North East Harbour,turned into a conference centre and although 8 or 9
Maine. The cuisine at this historic inn focused onhours northeast of Ottawa, the area where she was
seafood which was a great learning opportunity forborn attracts a lot more tourists.
Phoebe.Phoebe and her husband Warren, originally from
She met her husband Warren in her second year ofJamaica, share a passion for food. Every year they
school where he was studying a year behind her.participate in the ByWard Market Stew Cookoff and
Warren had given up his studies in electricalthis year they won the People's Choice Award for
engineering to pursue a career in creative culinary arts.best stew. They also regularly participate in a local
After graduation, both Phoebe and Warren moved tofood show in a small town outside of Ottawa which is
Phoenix, Arizona, where she studied transcontinentala true collaboration between farmers, who provide
cuisine, a mixture of South-Western cooking and worldlocal produce and meats, and chefs, who turn these
fusion. Phoebe went on to say that she was the onlyprecious ingredients into mouthwatering delicacies. Last
female in an all Mexican kitchen crew and through theyear about 600 to 800 people attended the food
interaction with her co-workers she learned a lot aboutfestival.
traditional Mexican foods as well. That also explainedPhoebe and Warren Sutherland's creation
why Sweetgrass has a Mexican Tortilla soup on its"Sweetgrass" is a unique addition to Ottawa's food
spring menu.scene and testimony to two young, talented and
After this experience Phoebe and Warren movedhardworking people who share an absolute passion
back to Canada and decided to get married. Less thanfor food.