How Popular Christmas Carols Came About

Christmas Carols are sung mostly during the holidayWhat Child is This - with words written to the melody
season but most of us find ourselves humming themGreensleeves. It originated in Elizabethan times and is
periodically during the course of the year. They comementioned by Shakespeare in "The Merry Wives of
out of our mouths mindlessly and we rarely stop andWindsor" when it is played as traitors are hanged.
wonder where they came from. Most revolve aroundJingle Bells was written by James Pierpont in 1857 for
the birth of Christ but the variety, history and popularitya Thanksgiving program at his church in Boston.
of Christmas carols is fascinating. Two of the mostEveryone liked it and so it was repeated at Christmas
popular songs of all time are Christmas carols.and it has been a Christmas song ever since.
Silent Night - was a poem written by an Austrian priest,O Little Town of Bethlehem was composed by Lewis
Joseph Mohr, in 1816. It became a Christmas carol onRedner with words by Bishop Phillips Brooks in 1868.
Christmas Eve in 1818 in Obendorf, Austria, a villageThe Bishop had been to the Holy Land a few years
near Salzburg, when Joseph decided he needed aearlier and was inspired by looking down on Bethlehem
carol for Christmas Eve services. He gave the poemfrom the hills of Palestine at night.
to his friend Franz Xavier Gruber who wrote theRudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer - A twentieth
melody in a few hours. It was composed for the guitarcentury carol created for Montgomery Ward by
which was Joseph's favorite instrument. It is the mostRobert May. Montgomery Ward asked May to write a
famous Christmas carol of all time.Christmas story to be given out to shoppers during the
God Rest Ye Merry, Gentleman - was first published inholidays. May was inspired by the tale of the Ugly
William Sandy's "Christmas Carols Ancient andDuckling and his own sad youth as a small, shy child
Modern" in 1833. The author is unknown. Most peopleand created the idea of the reindeer outcast shunned
sing and interpret this song as God Rest Ye, Merryby the other reindeers because of his bright red nose.
Gentleman thinking it means for merry fellows to rest.He wrote the story in rhyming couplets. It almost didn't
The rest wasn't intended to mean lie down but toget published because his boss at Montgomery Ward
keep as you are, to stay merry. Rest ye merry meansthought that the public would view the red nose as
to remain peacefully content and so the true meaningcaused by drinking. May eventually acquired the
of the song is hoping God will bestow this contentmentcopyright for the song and it was recorded by Gene
on the gentleman. Even Dickens misinterpreted theAutry in 1949. It is the second best selling song of all
comma as God Rest Ye, Merry Gentleman when hetime with White Christmas being the first. Rudolph the
refers to it in "A Christmas Carol". Scrooge didn't likered-nosed reindeer is also a popular Christmas
the carol being sung at his keyhole speaking ofornament with a festive Christmas wreath hung
merriment. Bah Humbug.around his neck.